2015-07-30 · Whether you or someone you love has cancer, knowing what to expect can help you cope. From basic information about cancer and its causes to in-depth information on specific cancer types – including risk factors, early detection, diagnosis, and treatment options – you’ll find it here.
The diagnostic method of exfoliative cytology has been applied to lesions in the was anticipated by microscopic examination of cells obtained by lavage.
Exfoliative cytology was performed. The diagnosis was a class III lesion. EXFOLIATIVE CYTOLOGY 19272,3 Walsh 1843 First person to describe cancer cells in patient's sputum. Lebert 1851 Emphasized the altered size of cells and nuclei as a basis of diagnosing cancer.
Cytology can be used to diagnose a condition and spare a patient from surgery to obtain a larger specimen. exfoliative cytology microscopic examination of cells desquamated from a body surface or lesion, done to detect malignancy or microbiologic changes, to measure hormonal levels, and for other purposes. ytological examination is a low cost, less time consuming simple procedure for diagnosis of various diseases and also to monitor the response of treatment. Cytological examination is classified usually in two types: Exfoliative and Aspiration Cytology [1]. Exfoliative cytological examination is usually done in The use of exfoliative cytology extended into oral cavity when comparative studies were conducted to study the cervical and oral cytology in menstrual cycles [7]. Table 1: Milestones in the development of Oral exfoliative cytology Authors Year Landmarks Beale 1860 Cytological examination of sputum in a case of pharyngeal carcinoma 1940 2021-04-20 Plewig [4] is another exfoliative cytologic procedme for obtain ing skin smface cells. A glass well 3.8 cm2 in area is held flI'mly against the skin.
The three body cavities, the pleura (enclosing the lungs), the peritoneum (enclosing the intestinal tract ), and the pericardium (enclosing the heart ), may be checked for fluid. Whilst cytological examination of exfoliated mate-rial clearly has a role in the diagnosis of neoplasia, the importance of diagnosing non-neoplastic conditions should also be recognised.
Verruciform xanthoma (VX), a papillary or wart-like lesion of the mucosa, is histopathologically characterized by papillary projection of the epithelium and an aggregation of foam cells in the lamina propria. Here, we describe a case of VX in the posterior mandibular gingiva, initially suspected to be a benign lesion based on clinical findings and cytology prior to an excisional biopsy. The
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Feb 7, 2021 Exfoliative Cytology (OEC), 10% OPMDs showed atypical changes and 90% sia on cytological examination need confirmation by his-.
Exfoliative cytological examination is usually done in Exfoliative cytology A micrograph of an exfoliative cytopathology specimen (Pap test, Pap stain) In this method, cells are collected after they have been either spontaneously shed by the body ("spontaneous exfoliation"), or manually scraped/brushed off of a surface in the body ("mechanical exfoliation"). A. EXFOLIATIVE CYTOLOGY Female Genital Tract (FGT) The cytological specimens collected from FGT include cervical smear, vaginal smear, aspiration from posterior fornix of vagina (vaginal pool smear) and endometrial smear.
Four healthy females of aceh cattle with average weight of 250–300 kg, age of 5–7 years, and body condition score of 3-4 were used. All cattle were subjected to ultrasonography analysis for the occurrence of corpus luteum before being
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OBJECTIVE To evaluate the association of human papilloma virus (HPV) L1 capsid protein expression levels with cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN) and its clinical significance. METHODS Immunohistochemistry were performed to detect the expression of HPV L1 capsid protein in the cervical exfoliative cytological examination of 153 cases. The intensity (positive unit, PU) was assessed semi
Verruciform xanthoma (VX), a papillary or wart-like lesion of the mucosa, is histopathologically characterized by papillary projection of the epithelium and an aggregation of foam cells in the lamina propria.
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Transitional cell carcinoma of the bladder, ureter or renal pelvis.
In exfoliative cytology, cells shed from body surfaces, such as the inside of the mouth, are collected and examined.
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Oral exfoliative cytology (OEC) is the microscopic examination of exfoliated cells from an epithelial surface. It is a simple, noninvasive, and sensitive staining
Dudgeon Devised a direct smear technique of surgical specimen for rapid Cytologic examination of exfoliative specimens obtained during endoscopy is a useful and reliable adjunct to mucosal biopsy for the diagnosis of gastrointestinal (GI) tract diseases in dogs and cats. Clinical advantages of endoscopic cytology include simplicity, … 2013-05-29 Exfoliative cytology implies the examination of secretions and excretions of cells that have become detached from tissues due to physiological or pathological processes (2). exfoliative cytology Microscopic examination of cells obtained from body excretions, e.g., from the anus or genitourinary tract.
Whether you or someone you love has cancer, knowing what to expect can help you cope. From basic information about cancer and its causes to in-depth information on specific cancer types – including risk factors, early detection, diagnosis, and treatment options – you’ll find it here.
The diagnostic method of exfoliative cytol-ogy has been applied to lesions in the esophagus, stomach, duodenum, pancreas, bile ducts, and colon.
[Article in Danish] Asnaes S, Johansen AA, Moller N. PMID: 4879473 [PubMed - indexed for MEDLINE] MeSH Terms. Adult; Aged; Cytodiagnosis; Diagnosis, Differential; Duodenum* Female; Humans; Inhalation; Intestinal Secretions/cytology* Male; Methods The cytological examination of a spontaneously expectorated sputum is a noninvasive technique and can be used for the detection of infectious lesions and large centrally located tumors. Diagnostic sensitivity of sputum cytology is directly proportional to the number of samples examined, and its accuracy approaches 95 % when five (5) sequential samples are examined. Whilst cytological examination of exfoliated mate-rial clearly has a role in the diagnosis of neoplasia, the importance of diagnosing non-neoplastic conditions should also be recognised. In many cases, the cyto-pathological diagnosis forms the basis for clinical management. Others require the results of additional Criteria for the specific diagnoses of the several arthritides, on the basis of exfoliative cytology examination of fluids aspirated from diseased joints, were derived from examinations of 126 specimens of synovial fluid.